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Strengthen lower body to improve speed

Use the squat to improve explosive power and run faster


7:12 PM, Jul. 11, 2012 EDT

One of the most important ways to increase speed doesn’t involve running. In fact, the number one key is to build leg strength.

What it is: Squat
Recommended by: Brad Ohrt, Northern Illinois strength coach
Why and how it helps: The squat trains your entire lower body — hamstrings, quads, thighs, hips and glutes.

By strengthening these areas, you’re able to improve power output, which is critical for helping you start and run faster.

How to perform
Barbell Squat
For beginners, weight should be 45-55 percent of your maximum. Make sure weight is evenly distributed as you hold the bar.

•    Start with feet shoulder-width apart; toes slightly turned out
•    Rest bar on shoulders and hold behind head
•    Bend knees and lower as if sitting in a chair
•    Pause, then push back to start position
•    Repeat and perform for specified reps

Form tips
Keep chest and head up throughout movement; keep knees behind toes; generate force from heels when pushing up

Sets/Reps: Perform 3-4 sets of 8-10 reps; rest for two minutes between sets

As you become more comfortable, gradually increase weight and decrease reps. Ohrt recommends the first increase to be 45-55 percent to 65-70 percent of your maximum weight.

Perform twice a week.
 

 

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